Windows Error 0x80073712 is a problem that usually appears when important system files required for Windows Update become damaged or go missing. As a result, updates may fail to install, and some Windows features may stop working properly.

Fortunately, several methods can help repair the corrupted files and restore normal update functionality.

What Causes Error 0x80073712?

This error can occur for several reasons, including:

• Missing or corrupted Windows system files.
• Damaged Windows Update components.
• Interrupted updates or power failures.
• Corruption in the Component Store.
• Malware or third-party software conflicts.

Method 1: Run the Windows Update Troubleshooter

Windows includes a built-in troubleshooter that can automatically detect and fix common update issues.

Windows 11

1. Open Settings.
2. Go to System > Troubleshoot.
3. Select Other troubleshooters.
4. Click Run next to Windows Update.

Windows 10

1. Open Settings.
2. Select Update & Security.
3. Click Troubleshoot.
4. Choose Additional troubleshooters.
5. Select Windows Update and click Run the troubleshooter.

Restart your computer after the scan finishes.

Method 2: Repair System Files Using SFC

The System File Checker can repair corrupted Windows files automatically.

1. Open Command Prompt as Administrator.
2. Run the following command:

sfc /scannow

3. Wait for the scan to complete.
4. Restart your PC.

Method 3: Repair the Windows Component Store with DISM

If SFC cannot fix the problem, DISM can restore damaged system images.

Open Command Prompt as Administrator and execute:

DISM /Online /Cleanup-Image /RestoreHealth

Allow the process to finish completely before restarting Windows.

Method 4: Reset Windows Update Components

Corrupted update files can trigger error 0x80073712.

Open Command Prompt as Administrator and run:

net stop wuauserv
net stop cryptSvc
net stop bits
net stop msiserver

ren C:\Windows\SoftwareDistribution SoftwareDistribution.old
ren C:\Windows\System32\catroot2 catroot2.old

net start wuauserv
net start cryptSvc
net start bits
net start msiserver

Restart your computer and try installing updates again.

Method 5: Install Updates Manually

You can bypass Windows Update and install the failed update manually.

1. Open Settings > Windows Update.
2. Note the KB number of the failed update.
3. Visit the Microsoft Update Catalog.
4. Search for the update by its KB number.
5. Download and install the version that matches your system.

Method 6: Perform an In-Place Repair Upgrade

If the issue persists, an in-place repair installation can replace missing system files without affecting your personal data or installed applications.

1. Download the Windows Installation Assistant or Media Creation Tool.
2. Launch the setup file.
3. Select Keep personal files and apps.
4. Follow the on-screen instructions to complete the repair.